The post Chitwan National Park Beckons Tourists appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The park had shuttered the tourism activities at the beginning of the second of coronavirus to curb the spread of the virus.
Every year, the park stops its tourist activities during the monsoon. The internal tourism activities restart after the rains subside. However, as the activities were already hit due to the pandemic, the park decided to reopen during the monsoon itself.
All sorts of activities have been operationalized, said the park’s Chief Conservation Officer Ananath Baral says. These operationalized activities include external and internal park sightseeing.
Baral stated that the jeep safaris have begun as the roads inside the park have been fixed. One can also opt for elephant safaris, jeep rides, or even jungle walks available at the community forest next to the park.
Visitors can opt for night stays in the houses built in the community forest. In addition, interested tourists can opt for boat rides across the Rapti river which traverses the park.
The President of the Regional Hotel Association in Sauraha, Deepak Bhattarai, stated that tourists coming over to Sauraha could participate in all the activities at the national park.
Stay Tuned to NepaliSansar for Latest Nepal Tourism News Updates!
More News:
The post Chitwan National Park Beckons Tourists appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The post Nepal Doubles Tiger Population, Sets Example For World! appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The TX2 Goal, initiated in 2010, aims to double the world’s tiger population by 2022. And 13 tiger range countries, including Nepal, have pledged to do so.
According to the country’s most recent tiger survey, there were an estimated 235 wild tigers in 2018, nearly twice the number of tigers in 2010. There were only about 120 of the endangered animals in 2010.
The survey was conducted by Nepal’s Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation (DNPWC) in partnership with WWF-Nepal.
They tracked the animals in the protected areas and wildlife corridors in the Terai Arc Landscape using 4,387 camera trap images, line transects, and occupancy and prey density surveys.
[Also Read: Nepal National Parks – A True Harmony of Nature & The Wildlife]
On the occasion of International Tiger Day on July 29, Bishnu Prasad Shrestha, Information Officer at the DNPWC, said that Nepal has the proudest moment among the global countries.
He expressed that Nepal is on track to become the first tiger range country to fulfill its commitment to double the tiger population by 2022.
Meanwhile, Maheshwor Dhakal, Chief at the Climate Change Division under the Forest Ministry, said that Nepal has many challenges despite a positive path in tiger conservation.
He exclaimed that Nepal has to deal with challenges such as habitat maintenance, human-tiger conflict, trafficking, illegal trade, climate change, and coronavirus pandemic to have the same progress in the future.
“There should be grassroots level teamwork among national bodies for the conservation and protection of tigers,” said Dhakal.
Nepal is enjoying success at the time when many of the world’s tiger population are in decline due to habitat loss and widespread poaching.
“Nepal is a great example for other tiger range countries to step up and commit to the same level of political will and excellence. While this is a huge story for tiger conservation, it also highlights the constant need to ensure the protection of key habitats and the value of a landscape approach for this species to recover and thrive,” said Ginette Hemley, Senior Vice President of Wildlife Conservation at World Wildlife Fund.
The post Nepal Doubles Tiger Population, Sets Example For World! appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The post Nepal Allocates NPR 11 Mn for ‘Rhino Census 2020’ appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>According to the Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation (DNPWC), for the first time, the government has allocated NPR 11 million to carry out the rhino census.
Earlier, the donor agencies used to provide financial support for the DNPWC to conduct the census.
The Department has decided to conduct the rhino census in Chitwan National Park and Parsa National Park in the first phase, and Bardiya National Park and Shuklaphanta National Park in the second phase.
As per the DNPWC Spokesperson Bishnu Shrestha, the Department will deploy around 35 elephants and 60 technical personnel to count rhinos at Chitwan National Park.
In the last survey in 2015, authorities counted 645 rhinos including 605 in Chitwan National Park alone.
The Nepali Government has decided to conduct the census in response to the alarming rise unprecedented rhino deaths in the country, especially at Chitwan National Park.
Around 55 rhinos have died since last FY 2018-19 at the Chitwan National Park. The DNPWC conducts the rhino census for every 5 years.
Year | No. of Rhinos |
1994 | 446-466 |
2000 | 612 |
2005 | 410 |
2015 | 645 |
Related Articles:
The post Nepal Allocates NPR 11 Mn for ‘Rhino Census 2020’ appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The post CNP Records One Rhino Death in Every Eight Days appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>According to information provided by the Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation (DoWCNP), Nepal’s largest wildlife habitat recorded 40 rhino deaths in the first 11 months of the current fiscal year between July-June. In comparison, the Himalayan nation recorded a total of only 30 one-horned rhino deaths in the entire previous fiscal.
CNP’s rhino deaths account for 89 percent of the total Nepal rhino deaths. Although the rhinos die of natural causes, the increasing number of deaths is alarming. This has urged park authorities to study the cause of increasing number of rhino deaths.
“We’ll soon conduct a study on carrying capacity of Chitwan National Park to find out reasons for high number of rhino deaths,” said Ram Chandra Kandel, DoWCNP Deputy Director General.
CNP will be conducting the study along with IUCN Asian Rhino Specialist Group, a group of Asian rhino experts.
“Experts from different countries will join our research scheduled to begin next week,” said Kandel.
The study will learn about CNP’s rhino capacity based on available resources, food chain and habitability in the park. It will also check if the impact of climate change, contamination of water and outbreak of unknown diseases is also contributing to rhino deaths.
“We have also noticed many rhinos being washed away during monsoon when rivers swell. The study will recommend ways to reduce the death of rhinos from natural disasters,” said Kandel.
Despite the increasing number of rhino deaths, the population of rhinos has not decreased say CNP park officials. The park records 50 rhino births every year.
Nepal recorded 800 rhinos in the year 1950. However, this number was drastically reduced to 100 in 1972 due to rampant poaching. After Chitwan National Park stepped up its conservation efforts, Nepal’s Rhino population increased to 645 in 2015.
The post CNP Records One Rhino Death in Every Eight Days appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The post Nepal’s CNP Records 41 Rhino Deaths in Nine Months appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The female rhino was found lying dead near a septic tank near Jagatpur in Biratnagar Municipality -23. The Himalayan nation lost 26 rhinos last year including 14 female rhinos.
“During our investigations, we found that the septic tanks cover could not hold the weight of the rhino and caved in while it was walking over it. The rhino fell into it and did not survive,” said Gopal Bahadur Ghimire, Information and Assistant Conservation Officer, Chitwan National Park (CNP).
The death of the rhino was attributed to human negligence, where the owners had failed to cover the septic tank with a concrete slab.
“We have lost 41 rhinos in the last nine months. Though most of these deaths were from natural causes or non-maligned human mistakes, there are areas where our conservation efforts should focus in the days ahead to reduce wildlife fatalities,” Ghimire said.
The figures are alarming for Nepal, which earlier drew global attention for ‘zero’ rhino poaching years.
CNP authorities claim that most of the rhinos have died due to natural causes, adding that age is the biggest cause of deaths this year.
CNP lost the following number of rhinos between the following age groups in a period of nine months:
No. of Rhinos |
Age |
7 |
0-10 |
5 |
10-20 |
7 |
20-30 |
5 |
>30 years |
This includes 11 rhino deaths in the last four months alone. Ghimire say that park authorities could not identify the age of other dead rhinos.
“Some rhinos die also during labor pain. This is very tragic, but this has happened,” said Ghimire. Following are the other reasons for death among rhinos:
“There are many factors behind their death. Though poaching has been largely controlled, rhinos are still vulnerable,” said Ghimire.
The national park has taken the matter seriously and is examining factors that contribute to the death of the rhinos.
“We have been examining the factors that contributed to the deaths of the rhinos. This is a serious matter for us,” he said.
Nepal is also coming up with a first-of-its-kind wildlife hospital in Chitwan to ensure proper treatment for its injured and deceased wild animals.
The hospital is being constructed as a result of the rising number of death among Nepal’s wildlife.
“With the construction of the hospital, necessary medicines and technology would be installed which would ease treatment of injured and sick wildlife across Nepal,” says Dr Kamal Gaire of the Chitwan National Park.
Hope the improved provision of wildlife healthcare will bring down the number of Nepal #rhinodeaths, considerably.
Also Read:
The post Nepal’s CNP Records 41 Rhino Deaths in Nine Months appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The post World Wildlife Day 2019: A Global Snapshot, Glance at Nepal! appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>For the first time, the United Nations dedicated #WWD2019 for the rise of awareness on the safety of marine species.
This happens to be the first World Wildlife Day to stress on life below water and marine species.
“This is the first World Wildlife Day to focus on life below water. It is a great opportunity to raise awareness about the breathtaking diversity of marine life, the crucial importance of marine species to human development, and how we can make sure it will continue to provide these services for future generations,” read an official statement.
A release on WWD official site further informed that the capacity of life below water is severely impacted and the species underwater are facing assault from an onslaught of threats.
According to the WWD site, around 200,000 species have so far been identified as marine species, while there could be more millions unidentified. Given this fact, there is also a huge human dependence on oceanic resources.
The global market value of marine & coastal resources and industries is measured at USD 3 trillion per year, almost 5 percent of global GDP.
Looking at these snapshot of numbers, one can gauge the range of emphasis that ‘Life Under Water’ needs in this polluting environment!
In this regard, the United Nations and the designated authority, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), urge world nations to extend their support in saving marine life.
“For marine species, CITES is at the interface between sustainable use and international trade for fisheries, working to ensure that trade in marine species listed under the Convention is legal, sustainable and traceable….
CITES plays a well-targeted role in advancing implementation of SDG 14 with trade-related measures combined with effective compliance procedures,” David Morgan, Officer-in-Charge of the CITES Secretariat said in a statement.
Like many other nations gifted with natural beauty, Nepal is also a country with rich biodiversity profile that is seen in its flora and fauna.
The country has made many achievements over the period in saving endangered species. Tigers, vultures, one-horned rhinos and more fall in the list of endangered that Nepal has been conserving!
Coming to aquatic fauna, Nepal has so far reported a list of aquatic fauna including:
Different Nepali departments have been working with CITES as their support to the organization’s global cause and have also received honors for their exemplary services.
In 2006, CITES Secretary General honored the Royal Chitwan National Park Authority and the Royal Nepalese Army with the Certificate of Commendation for their efforts in combatting poaching and illegal trade of endangered species, especially leopards, rhinos and tigers.
In its last report (2012), CITES has made some key revelations pertaining to Nepal along with a special emphasis on policy gaps. Key excerpts from the report include:
DNPWC, Department of Forests, Natural History Museum and Department of Plant Resources are the enlisted partners of CITES in Nepal as per CITES official site.
Hope Nepal’s new government functioning and newly-formulated policies will assist CITES to the possible extent in realizing the efforts to save the endangered.
The post World Wildlife Day 2019: A Global Snapshot, Glance at Nepal! appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The post Nepal National Parks – A True Harmony of Nature & The Wildlife appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>But there’s still hope, thanks to our conservationists, animal lovers and government authorities! We still see natural habitats being preserved.
Countries around the world are working hard to preserve their national pride. Yes! Conservation of national flora and fauna is as important as another aspect of any economy.
Among some of the hotspots of conservation efforts and retaining nature’s glory, Nepal holds a special place. Especially after the country was appreciated for its efforts of increasing its tiger population much ahead of its 2023 deadline, we know Nepal cares for its flora and fauna.
The Himalayan Nation is home to 13 National Parks and is best known for its topography that creates a suitable environment for the flourishment of a wide range of plants, birds and animal species.
These national parks not only boost Nepal as a country devoted to conservation but also make it an engaging tourism hotspot. Tourists from around the world flock to these destinations to see Asia’s wildlife glory.
Recently, Nepal Tourism touched the 1 million tourists mark, which takes it closer to its goal of the Visit Nepal 2020 campaign, where it seeks to welcome 2 million tourists as part of its tourism promotion.
1) Banke National Park, also known as Gift of the Earth, is spread across an area of 550 sq.km and located in Nepal’s Mid-Western Region. It received the aforementioned title after it was established as Nepal’s 10th national park in 2014. The Banke National Park has nearly 113 tree species, 107 herbal plant species and 85 shrub & climber species.
Axlewood, Khair, Semecarpus Anarcadium and Terminalia alata are some common plant species found in the park. The natural reserve is home to tigers and four-horned antelopes. The park was recognized for spotting a ruddy mongoose for the first time in 2014.
2) Bardiya National Park was established as Royal Bardiya National Park in 1988. With an area of 968 sq.km, it is considered as Nepal Terai’s largest and most undisturbed national park. It is surrounded by the Siwalik Hills in the north, the Nepalgunj-Surkhet highway in the south, Geruwa’s human settlement in the west and Babai river in the southeast.
The Tiger conservation reserve covers an area of 2,231 sq.km, which includes alluvial grasslands and subtropical moist deciduous forests. Furthermore, 70 percent of the park is covered with forests and a mix of savannah grasslands and riverine forest. Bardiya has 839 species of flora including vascular plant species of dicots, monocots, ferns and gymnosperm species. This vast habitat makes a perfect home 642 fauna species including gharial, mugger crocodiles, reptiles, amphibians, rhinoceros, wild elephants, Bengal tigers, swamp deer and Gangetic dolphins.
3) Chitwan National Park was established in 1973 and received the World Heritage Site status in 1984. Located in the subtropical inner Terai lowlands of south-central Nepal, the park covers an area of 952.63 sq.km. It spans Chitwan, Makwanpur, Parsa and Nawalpur districts. It has a monsoon tropical climate with high humidity throughout the year.
The Chitwan National Park houses sal trees that cover about 70 percent of its area and other species of flora such axlewood, beleric, balsam, cheshire pine, elephant apple, grey downey, rosewood, riverine forests, rhino apple tree and more. The park presents a perfect environment for more than 700 species of wildlife including king cobra, rock python, starred tortoise, monitor lizard, 113 species of fish, mugger crocodiles and more.
4) Parsa Wildlife Reserve Park is spread across an area of 627.39 sq.km spanning Parsa, Makwanpur and Bara districts in Nepal. It was established in 1984 and has been enjoying the Nepal National Park status since 2017. It is surrounded by Hetauda-Birgunj highway in the east and the Chitwan National Park on the west. Together with the Indian Tiger Reserve Valmiki National Park, it represents the Tiger Conservation Unit (TCU) aka Chitwan-Parsa-Valmiki.
Earlier, the region was used as a hunting ground by the ruling class. The park has tropical and subtropical forests with Sal trees contributing about 90 percent of the vegetation. Parsa Wildlife Reserve has 919 species of flora, 105 gaurs and 19 Bengal Tigers.
5) Langtang National Park was established as Nepal’s first Himalayan National Park in 1976. It is also considered as Nepal’s fourth protected area. It spans Nuwakot, Rasuwa and Sindhupalchowk districts of the central Himalayan region, and is connected with Qomolangma National Nature Preserve in Tibet. It is surrounded by the Bhote Kosi and Trishuli rivers in the west and the Kathmandu Valley in the south.
The sacred Gosainkunda lake is located inside the lake. At an altitudinal range of 6,450-m, it has 18 ecosystem variations, making it home to 14 vegetation types. It has a range of upper tropical forests to alpine scrub and perennial ice.
We’ve got more wildlife reserves to explore! Stay tuned to this page to see more updates.
The post Nepal National Parks – A True Harmony of Nature & The Wildlife appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The post Nepal to Conduct Rhino Census After ‘Four’ Years appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The census will begin in January next year said Nepal National Parks and Wildlife Conservation Department Man Bahadur Khadka. “We have thought of conducting the census next year. We are currently looking for funding to launch the project,” says Bahadur.
The census will be conducted with the prime focus on assessing the capacity of the country’s national parks to shelter rhinos.
The last rhino census was conducted in 2015, when it was found that there were 645 rhinos in Nepal with 605 of them belonged to Chitwan National Park (CNP) alone.
Besides CNP, Bardiya, Parsa and Shuklaphanta national parks are other habitats for one-horned rhinos.
The government started conducting a population census in 2015 for implementing a five-year conservation plan from 2017.
However, there is a considerable increase in the number of rhino-deaths over the last few months. In the first three months of the current fiscal, seven rhinos died of natural causes including old age, fighting and languish in the swamp in CNP. None of them were victims of poaching.
Moreover, the last fiscal year witnessed a total of 26 rhino deaths, which is the highest death toll in a year up till date.
Also Read:
The post Nepal to Conduct Rhino Census After ‘Four’ Years appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The post Come, Explore ‘The Heart of the Jungle’- Chitwan National Park appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>Located in the fertile Chitwan Valley in the Terai region of the southern part of the country, the national park derives its name from two words “Chit” and “Van”, which translate to “Heart of the Jungle”.
The Chitwan National Park (CNP) covers an area of 932 square kilometers and is a UNESCO-designated World Heritage Site.
The Narayani and Rapti rivers form the northern and western borders of the national park, while the Reu river flows through it. The Parsa Wildlife Reserve shares Chitwan’s eastern border.
The park is endowed with a wide variety of flora and fauna that attract tourists from all over the world. The lush green vegetation with the scenic Himalayas in the backdrop provides a spectacular view to nature lovers. Sal trees abound in the region and cover around 70% of the park. Grasslands cover 20% of the area and comprise some of the tallest grass in the world such as elephant grass.
Chitwan National Park (CNP) is home to over 700 species of wildlife with around 68 species of mammals and over 500 species of birds.
The one-horned rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, Asiatic elephant, four-horned antelope, gharial, gaur, striped hyena, pangolin, mongoose, painted bat, chital, hog deer, porcupine, sloth bear, clouded leopard, toddy cat, palm civet, wild dog, langur and hispid hare are some of the animals in Chitwan National Park.
The birds on view include the Bengal florican, Egyptian vulture, giant hornbill, stork, peafowl, red jungle fowl, egrets, herons, kingfishers, flycatchers and woodpeckers. Additionally, CNP has 17 species of snakes including King Cobra & Rock Python, starred tortoise and monitor lizard.
The Narayani-Rapti river system and its tributaries that run through the park are home to 113 species of fish and mugger crocodiles.
CNP is also home to an indefinite variety of butterflies, moths and insect species.
Chitwan National Park enjoys a tropical monsoon climate combined with high humidity throughout the year. Located in the central climatic zone of the Himalayas, CNP receives rainfall between mid-June – late September. During this period, the park experiences rainfall at a density of 2,500 mm.
After October, rain subsides, humidity drops and the temperature ranges anywhere between +/-18 degrees to +/-36 degrees. Nights remain as cool as 5 degrees.
The most suitable time to visit Chitwan is between October-March. During that time, the skies are clear and the temperature is pleasant, making for an ideal Chitwan National Park tours. The best time to get a glimpse of CNP’s rich fauna is between January-March as villagers cut the tall Phanta grass. June-September is unfavorable for jeep safari as the tracks are slick or submerged with water.
April-June and September-December are the best seasons for enjoying CNP’s unique bird-watch experience.
Following are some of the places to visit in Chitwan:
Here are some important updates about significant developments in the Chitwan National Park:
From the Kathmandu airport, Chitwan National Park is located at a distance of 55 km and just 10 km from the Bharatpur airport. A number of cabs and buses are available for transporting the visitors. Sauraha town in the east and Meghauli village in the west provide the two main entrances to the national park.
Sauraha has hundreds of hotels, restaurants and other accommodation options while Meghauli offers an authentic Chitwan jungle safari experience for tourists.
Chitwan National Park provides an ideal holiday opportunity and a not to be missed experience for all wildlife aficionados.
Read Also:
The post Come, Explore ‘The Heart of the Jungle’- Chitwan National Park appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>The post Bharatpur: Nepal’s Center of Trade appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>Nepal Government declared Bharatpur as a sub-metropolitan city on December 2, 2014 including with it various local village development committees like Gitanagar, Fulbari, Sibanagar, Mangalpur and Patihai. Following this, Bharatpur was announced as a full-fledged Metropolitan City in December 2016.
Situated in the south-central region of Nepal, Bharatpur is an independent metropolitan authority and Chitwan’s district headquarters. Its geographical location and road access gives it an edge over other #Nepalicities, making it an important destination for some major industries in the Himalayan nation.
Adding a natural touch to Bharatpur’s urban look are the rivers Narayani and Rapti that flow from north to south and from east to south-west, respectively.
Originally an agriculture-based city, Bharatpur slowly began to make room for residence and industrialization over the years. The city draws its revenue from small-scale processing industries, which are its main bread-winners.
As a hub of poultry industries, Bharatpur provides more than 60% of Nepal’s overall poultry demand. Other industries that this city thrives on include mushrooms, floriculture, honey and a remarkable contribution of the services industry- education and health.
Bharatpur is also a ‘hub for food processing’ from Chitwan, the ‘food surplus district’.
This Nepali city is home to beverage giants like Coca-Cola and San Miguel Beer other than a majority of business and trading houses. Many Nepali-based companies have setup branches at this trade-flourishing city.
Speaking of trading, Narayangadh is an important trading center that is situated in the middle of the Bharatpur.
Following are some important news updates about the city:
Bharatpur will sweep you away with its rapid urbanization but also keep you captured with Nepal’s spirit. Travel to this bustling city and take home some of Nepal’s magic.
Read Also:
The post Bharatpur: Nepal’s Center of Trade appeared first on Nepali Sansar.
]]>