It is the country with the highest proportion of Hindu population in the world. In total, Nepal has over 80 ethnic groups and 123 languages. Cow is the national animal.

The country is home to the famous Elephant polo game. Nepalese celebrate their new year on the day of the first New Moon after mid-April (as per Vikram Samvat calendar).

Surprisingly, Nepali calendar is around 56 years and 8 months ahead of English calendar and has 32 days in a month.

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Following the ages-old tradition of selecting young girls for ‘living goddess’ throne, Nepali citizens have now selected a three-year old girl, Trishna Shakya, as their next Kumari of Kathmandu, as the manifestation of Goddess Taleju.

The new girl was selected after her predecessor crossed the puberty period, which the Nepalese consider for naming a girl as Kumari.

As per the tradition, Trishna Shakya will take over as the new Kumari in a ceremony on September 28, 2017, where she will be taken from her family to further live in a palace in Kathmandu’s ancient Durbar Square and would be looked after by the specially-appointed caretakers.

“She will take her place on the Kumari’s throne after we perform prayers and tantric rituals,” says Uddhav Man Karmacharya, a Hindu priest.

According to Uddhav, Trishna was selected from among four aspiring candidates.

Once anointed as the living goddess, Trishna will be paraded across the capital in ceremonial attire and makeup required for the worship.

When outside, Trishna will be carried as she would be the goddess and her feet shouldn’t touch the ground.

Once holding the throne, Trishna will be allowed to go home only for 13 times in a year on special feast days.

Strict Selection Criteria

The girls aspiring to become Kumaris have to pass through some strict selection criteria, which demands physical attributes, such as a chest like a lion and thighs like a deer.

Even after passing the above criteria, the final winner should have to prove her courage at the time of buffalo sacrifice offered in front of her.

A Tradition That Is Widely Criticized

This tradition has been criticised by various child rights activists, who argued that Kumaris are denied childhood and isolated from the society.

In response to the concerns, the Nepali Supreme Court (SC) (in 2008) ruled that the living goddesses should be offered necessary education.

Following SC ruling, the system continues to be in place till date, wherein the living goddess is allowed to be taught and write exams inside the palace.

Worshipped with Fervor

One can witness the uniqueness of the worship offered to the living goddess during the famous Nepali festival
Kanya Puja, celebrated annually on the Krishna Janmashtami day.

Devotees offer special prayers to the living goddess on the Kanya Puja day, where young pre-pubescent girls are worshipped as the manifestation of highly-revered Goddess Chandeswori.

The outgoing Kumari named Matine Shakya was anointed in 2008 at the similar age of three years.

Kumaris are usually selected from the Shakya or Bajracharya clan of the Nepalese Newari community.

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